منابع مشابه
Asset Forfeiture and Criminal Deterrence
Asset forfeiture laws allow the seizure of assets used in the commission of a crime. This paper examines the impact of such laws on deterrence by incorporating the possibility of asset forfeiture into the standard economic model of crime. When punishment is by a fine that can be optimally chosen, forfeiture is never optimal because of the deadweight loss it imposes in the capital market. When t...
متن کاملCriminal Deterrence: A Review of the Literature
We review economics research regarding the effect of police, punishments, and work on crime, with a particular focus on papers from the last 20 years. Evidence in favor of deterrence effects is mixed. While there is considerable evidence that crime is responsive to police and to the existence of attractive legitimate labor market opportunities, there is far less evidence that crime responds to ...
متن کاملSituational Deterrence: Fear during the Criminal Event
The link between situational crime prevention and deterrence theory can be found in the fear experienced by the offender in certain crime situations. This paper starts with an examination of deterrence theory. It is argued that perceptual deterrence is flawed in three respects. First, it is not time-specific enough, being incapable of grasping the short-term impact of variations in sanctions. S...
متن کاملDeterrence: a Difficult Challenge for the International Criminal Court
This paper addresses the question of whether the international criminal court can deter future violations of human rights. The author argues that this endeavor, while promising, is still in an incipient stage and that the general expectation that human rights violations will be deterred through the mere establishment of the court is ill founded. Neutralization—that is, depriving perpetrators of...
متن کاملHow Much Do We Really Know about Criminal Deterrence
This Article discusses the deterrence of crime through sanctions. It begins with a brief intellectual history of deterrence theory in the work of Cesare Beccaria and Jeremy Bentham, two Enlightenment philosophers who created the conceptual foundation for later deterrence and rational choice theory. Although a prominent intellectual current by the end of the 1700s, interest in deterrence and rat...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: SSRN Electronic Journal
سال: 2016
ISSN: 1556-5068
DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.2730969